(Updated September 16, 2024)
Ah, California – the land of golden beaches, endless sunshine, and big dreams. For many, moving to California feels like stepping into a postcard. The perfect weather, job opportunities, and promise of adventure gives the Golden State a magnetic pull.
Maybe you’re a newly married couple looking to head west or a single retiree looking for a new life. From Silicon Valley to surf towns, California living offers something for everyone.
But before you pack your bags and head west, there are some important things to know. California may be a dream destination, but making it your new home comes with its own set of realities. You might be asking yourself: Should I move to California? To answer that question, these are the most important things to consider before exploring how to move to California, plus a moving to California checklist and FAQs.
11 Things To Know Before Moving To California
1. It’s the Golden State for a reason
California’s weather and climate can vary greatly depending on where you live. But on the whole, many people think its weather makes it one of the best places in the United States to live.
In the north, cities like San Francisco experience cool, foggy summers and mild winters, while Southern California cities like Los Angeles enjoy more consistent sunshine and warmer temperatures year-round. This means you can go from surfing at the beach in the south to skiing in the mountains up north, all within a few hours’ drive. Not bad, eh?
Coastal areas tend to have moderate weather, with cooler summers and mild winters. Inland regions, on the other hand, experience more extreme temperatures: Summers in cities like Sacramento or Fresno can reach well over 100 degrees, while winters can bring frost. Depending on where you settle, you might need to prepare for different seasons than what you’re used to.
2. You can hike today, surf tomorrow
Is California a good place to live? Well, the state is home to some of the most stunning natural landscapes in the country, from majestic mountains to pristine beaches. Whether you love hiking, surfing, camping, or just enjoying a scenic drive, there’s always something to do outdoors. This is by far one of the biggest perks of moving to California.
For instance, you can find your way to national parks like Yosemite and Sequoia, where you can explore giant waterfalls, towering trees, and spectacular views. If you’re a beach lover, the coastline offers endless opportunities to surf, sunbathe, or take a peaceful walk along the shore. The state also has miles of hiking trails, from the coastal bluffs of Big Sur to the Sierra Nevada mountains.
And beyond the well-known destinations, many cities and towns offer local parks, bike trails, and other outdoor spaces.
3. Yes, California is expensive, but still affordable if done right
California is famously expensive. The reality is that the cost of living in California is higher than in many other states. Housing, in particular, may cost significantly more than where you’re moving from. For example, the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in a big city like Los Angeles is just over $2,100 per month. In contrast, in a Texas city like Austin, you might find a similar apartment for about $1,500 per month.
Groceries and utilities also tend to be more expensive in California. If moving to California, expect to pay higher electricity rates, especially if you live in areas prone to heat waves where energy costs can spike in the summer. And in terms of food shopping, the average grocery bill is the highest in the country.
Despite the high cost of living in California, many think the state offers unique advantages that can make the expense worthwhile. The diverse California job market often brings higher wages that can help offset living expenses. Additionally, the access to beautiful beaches, world-class parks, and a diverse cultural scene can make living in California more like a lifestyle upgrade than a cost burden.
4. California taxes can be a little touchy
Golden State taxes are among the highest in the country, which is important to keep in mind if you’re thinking about moving to California. The state income tax can go as high as 12%, depending on how much you earn, while states like Florida and Texas have no state income tax at all.
Property taxes in California, however, can be relatively moderate compared to other states. Thanks to Proposition 13, increases in a home’s taxable property value are capped at 2%, which limits big annual tax hikes. This can be a benefit for long-term homeowners who see their property values rise without a matching spike on their tax bills, but not for newcomers to the state.
Sales taxes, on the other hand, can be a bit steep. The statewide base rate is 7.25%, but in some areas, that increases. Be sure to check the local tax details of where you’re moving.
5. California’s housing market is no joke
California’s housing market is known for being competitive, especially in popular cities like San Francisco and Los Angeles. Home prices in these areas can be breathtakingly high. For example, the average home price in San Francisco hovers around $1.3 million, while in LA, it’s closer to $950,000. Oof.
For newcomers moving to California, renting is a bit more accessible, but it can come with a hefty price tag — especially in these cities. When first moving to California, consider smaller cities or suburbs where you may find more affordable options. Plus, you can get a sense of the state and where you want to live.
California is a very large state with lots of diversity and different ways of living. If you’re not familiar with it, consider testing the waters by renting before committing to such a large investment. Then, you can invest properly with knowledge and experience when the time comes.
6. Job outlook in California presents a mixed bag
With the fifth largest economy in the world, California offers a wealth of opportunities with wages that usually range higher than the national average. But in recent years, California’s job market has shown signs of weakness, as its normally high-flying tech, entertainment, and agricultural sectors face setbacks.
Competition can be fierce for the most desirable jobs. Finding work in California may come with more challenges than in the past, particularly in areas where the cost of living is high and the job market is saturated.
Before deciding to move to California, research your individual market extensively and get an understanding of job availability in your field before making the move. Some industries may offer opportunities in specific regions.
To find the right opportunity for you, be prepared and realistic, and start early on your job search process.
7. California’s cultural diversity and entertainment is unmatched
Beyond the breathtaking natural beauty, there are many good things about California. It’s known for its rich cultural diversity and vibrant entertainment scene. This alone draws people from all over the world. There’s a reason Hollywood calls California home!
Though the entertainment industry may be the most famous aspect, California’s cultural richness goes far beyond the silver screen. The state’s population is a true melting pot, with influences from Latin America, Asia, Europe, and beyond. The diversity is woven into every corner of daily life — from the food on your plate to the festivals in your neighborhood. Whether you’re strolling through Little Tokyo in Los Angeles or exploring the historic Mission District in San Francisco, the blend of cultures is always on display.
The state’s endless opportunities for entertainment is one of the most appealing things about moving to California. While global attractions like the Hollywood Walk of Fame and Disneyland draw millions of visitors each year, it’s the local events that really bring the state to life.
Festivals happen year-round, celebrating everything from food and music to art and cultural heritage. The Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival and the San Francisco International Film Festival are just a couple of standout events, but smaller local festivals, live music performances and film screenings, happen all the time.
Catch a street performance in Venice Beach. Attend a gallery opening in the Bay Area. Who knows what will happen tomorrow?
8. Oh yeah, California food is incredible
The food scene in California is just as diverse and exciting as its cultural landscape. Trust us, moving to California will do wonders for your taste buds.
When in California, you can experience authentic dishes from nearly every corner of the world: Mexican street tacos, fresh sushi, Thai curry, Italian pasta, and more. Each neighborhood has its own culinary identity. From casual food trucks to high-end dining, California cuisine offers something for every taste and budget.
California is also home to a thriving farm-to-table movement. With access to some of the freshest produce in the country, many restaurants and markets prioritize locally sourced, organic ingredients. Farmers’ markets are a staple in both small towns and big cities, offering fresh fruits, vegetables, and artisanal goods straight from the growers.
Napa Valley, with its world-renowned wineries, is the ultimate destination for food and wine lovers. Here, you can enjoy gourmet meals paired with some of the finest wines in the world, all set against the backdrop of rolling vineyards.
9. Northern and Southern California can feel like different worlds
California is massive — and so it’s no surprise that Northern and Southern California offer very different lifestyles. In many ways, it’s almost as if they could be their own separate states. Before moving to California, familiarize yourself with the different cultures and regions.
Life in Northern California
In Northern California, cities like San Francisco and Oakland have a more laid-back, tech-driven atmosphere. Back in the 1960s, this area was the heart of the counterculture movement, giving rise to influential bands, artists, and social revolutions. While that counterculture spirit lingers, the rapid rise in cost of living has changed the region. Tech innovation now defines the area, especially in Silicon Valley, where companies like Apple and Google lead the way.
Beyond its tech-driven economy, Northern California is famous for its natural beauty. Napa Valley, one of the world’s premier wine regions, offers rolling vineyards and world-class wineries. Meanwhile, outdoor enthusiasts can escape to Lake Tahoe for year-round activities like skiing and hiking. The region’s scenic diversity — from redwoods to coastlines — can make it magical. Of course, all of this comes at a price.
Life in Southern California
Southern California, by contrast, is fast-paced and driven by the entertainment industry. Los Angeles is the epicenter of film, television, and music — simply put, the hustle of Hollywood brings an entirely unique energy. And while the entertainment industry dominates here, cities like San Diego and Santa Barbara do offer a more laid-back, beach-oriented lifestyle.
The cultural diversity of Southern California is also worth noting. From vibrant street art in Los Angeles to the laid-back surf culture, there’s a blend of influences from all over the world. Festivals, live music, and outdoor events are common.
While the cost of living is still high, particularly in Los Angeles, you’ll find more affordable options inland. Plus, the weather is a major perk. Warm, sunny days are the norm, allowing for year-round outdoor activities like surfing, hiking, and beach-going.
10. Want to hit the beach? You’ve come to the right place
California living and beach culture is so iconic, it deserves its own section. The sunny coastlines and laid-back vibes draw people from all over the world. Life by the ocean is a big part of what makes the state so special — and can be a major reason people enjoy moving to California.
In cities like Los Angeles, San Diego, and Huntington Beach, surfing is a way of life. Known as “Surf City USA,” Huntington Beach hosts international surf competitions, while San Diego’s miles of coastline offer some of the best waves for beginners and pros.
Even if you’re not a surfer, you’ll find plenty to enjoy along the coast. Beach volleyball is another popular activity, with courts set up along many beaches. But beyond the sports, beach culture is about relaxation and connection to nature. For those who prefer a slower pace, the smaller beach towns along the coast can provide an excellent escape from the busier cities.
11. Traffic in California… Let’s not talk about it
There’s no other way to put it. If you’re moving to California, brace yourself for long commutes and congested highways. Most residents would admit that traffic is definitely one of the bad things about California. In Los Angeles, it’s not uncommon to spend hours stuck in traffic, even if you're only traveling a few miles. The freeways are often packed during rush hour, and parking can be a challenge in busy areas.
Northern California, especially around San Francisco, also has its share of traffic, although it tends to be less severe than in Los Angeles. However, narrow streets and steep hills can make navigating the city tricky, especially for newcomers.
Given the complexity of California’s traffic, hiring professional movers can make a huge difference when relocating to the state, especially if you're moving into a busy urban area or from a long distance. Professional moving services handle the logistics so you can focus on settling in.
Moving to California FAQs
Here are common questions about moving to California.
Is it a good idea to move to California?
Whether moving to California is a good idea depends on your priorities and lifestyle. The state offers a diverse job market, outdoor activities, and vibrant cultural scene — but with a higher cost of living, intense traffic, and a large population. Weigh the benefits of living in California against the realities in your specific life to know how to proceed.
How much salary do I need to live comfortably in California?
The amount of salary needed to live comfortably in California varies depending on where you live. In cities like San Francisco or Los Angeles, a single person may need to earn at least $100,000 a year to cover rent, utilities, and other living expenses. In smaller or more affordable areas like Sacramento or Fresno, that number may be less. Research the cost of living in your specific area.
Are people still leaving California in 2024?
Yes, some people are still leaving California in 2024, mainly due to the high cost of living, housing prices, and taxes. But while there is some population decline, California remains a highly desirable place to live for many.
What are the pros and cons of living in California?
The pros of living in California include access to great weather, diverse job markets, cultural diversity, and a wide range of outdoor activities. The state offers world-class beaches, national parks, and vibrant cities. The cons, however, are largely related to the cost of living. Housing prices are among the highest in the country. Plus, traffic can also be a major downside.
Moving to California Checklist
Here’s a quick checklist to help you prepare for your move to California:
Check the cost of living in your destination city: California’s cost of living varies widely depending on the city. Make sure you research housing, utilities, and groceries for your specific area. You can use a cost of living calculator like NerdWallet.
Get your vehicle’s emissions checked: California has strict emissions standards, so make sure your car passes the required smog check before you can register it in the state.
Secure necessary moving permits: In some California cities, you may need permits for parking moving trucks or blocking streets.
Register your vehicle and update your driver’s license: Once you move, you’ll need to register your car and apply for a California driver’s license. It’s a good idea to take care of this within your first few weeks.
Research the local job market and wages: If you’re moving without a job lined up, research wages in your field and the availability of work in your chosen city. This is especially important if you’re moving to high-demand areas like San Francisco or Los Angeles.
Plan your moving logistics: Navigating traffic and tight streets in a rental truck can be highly stressful. Hiring professional movers means your belongings make it safely to your new home, and they can handle the logistics of driving in busy areas.
Only You Know If The Golden State Is Right For You
California has it all — sunshine, beaches, opportunities — but it’s not without its challenges. From the high cost of living to infamous traffic, life in the Golden State comes with a set of realities. But with careful research along with some visits to get a firsthand look, you can decide if California is the right fit for you and your next life chapter.
Moving to California is exciting, but it can be overwhelming. Who wants to drive a truck through that traffic? At Colonial Van Lines, we offer full-service moving solutions to make your transition as smooth as possible. From packing and transportation to unloading and settling in, our pros will handle the logistics so you can focus on your new adventure on how to move to California.
Ready to get started? Get a free moving quote today!