Idaho is known for its stunning landscape, rich natural resources, and, well, potatoes, but these aren’t the only factors drawing people to the Gem State. Idaho’s affordable cost of living and slower pace of life have also contributed to its 1.4 percent population growth reported in the latest census data.
But moving to Idaho is about more than just wide-open spaces and mountain views. Like any relocation, it comes with trade-offs—including rising housing costs and a job market where opportunities vary widely by industry.
This guide will walk you through the most important things to know before getting started on your moving checklist, from the climate and cost of living in Idaho to the job market and the best places to live. Read on to see if Idaho is the right fit for you.
10 Things To Know About Living in Idaho Before Moving to Idaho
Before we get to the list, here are a few quick facts that highlight Idaho's unique character:
Idaho produces roughly one-third of all potatoes in the United States, making agriculture a critical part of its economy.
It’s home to Hells Canyon, the deepest river gorge in North America (deeper even than the Grand Canyon).
A recent study examining obesity, alcohol use, and sedentarism found Idaho to be the healthiest state in America.
Strong agricultural roots, rugged wilderness, and a population robust enough for both define what it’s like to live in Idaho.
| Ready to make the move to Idaho? Get a fast, free quote from Colonial. |
1. Idaho enjoys a varied climate
If you’re moving to Idaho, you’ll experience four distinct seasons, including some harsh winter weather. Here’s what to expect:
Winters are cold and snowy, with temperatures often dipping below freezing and accompanied by significant snowfall.
Springtime can be short and unpredictable, with a mix of rain and intermittent cold snaps.
Summers are warm and dry, with temperatures often in the 80s and 90s in places like Boise, Sandpoint, and Idaho Falls.
Fall, with its mild weather, is arguably the most beautiful time of year
A note of caution, however: In summer, Idaho’s dense forests are prone to wildfires, and the resulting smoke can greatly impact air quality. If you’re planning a move during this time, keep an eye on air quality reports and be prepared for potential delays.
2. Idaho is well-known for its slower pace of life
Life in Idaho tends to move at a slower pace and is more community-oriented than many major metro areas. That’s not surprising considering its low population density of 22 people per square mile and the fact that almost 30 percent of the population lives in rural areas. While the less hectic lifestyle can take some getting used to, many residents find it easier to unplug, build relationships, and enjoy daily life.
3. The cost of living in Idaho is below the national average
The cost of living in Idaho is one of the main reasons people move here. While trending upward, it's still about 6 percent below the national average and about 10 percent below that of surrounding states.
Someone earning $100,000 in New York could maintain a similar standard of living in Boise on roughly $74,500, depending on lifestyle and housing choices.
That said, rising housing costs in popular areas like Boise have contributed to a higher cost of living. Other cost factors include:
Groceries and utilities: Close to the national average
Taxes: Idaho has a flat state income tax rate of 5.3 percent
Gas and transportation: A bit higher than the national average, but lower than in coastal states
4. Population growth has driven numerous changes in Idaho
Idaho’s rapid population growth has changed the feel of certain areas, especially Boise. While some residents view this growth as positive, bringing fresh opportunity and new infrastructure, other Idahoans see it as a drawback, leading to heavier traffic, rising home prices, and expanded commercial development.
5. The Idaho job market is strong across many sectors
The Idaho job market is solid—though not as broad as that of other states. Boise, specifically, has seen growth in tech, business services, and emerging markets such as nuclear energy and aerospace. Key industries include agriculture and food production, technology, healthcare, and manufacturing.
Despite a highly competitive job market, unemployment remains low at 3.7 percent, a bit below the national average. Average wages, however, are lower than in major metro areas like Seattle or San Francisco
But while you’ll earn a lower salary, you'll enjoy lower living costs than in many cities.
On the other hand, if you work remotely for a big-city employer, you may have the advantage of earning a higher salary while benefiting from a smaller-city cost structure.
6. Idaho's housing market is mixed (but still attractive)
The Idaho housing market has been one of the most talked-about in the country in recent years.
Home values in cities like Boise increased substantially between 2019 and 2022 due to an influx of residents and low housing inventory. While growth has evened out, prices remain elevated compared to historical trends.
- Median home prices are still above the national average in some areas, especially Boise, and have increased a little over a percentage point in the past year.
- Smaller towns and rural areas remain more affordable.
- Inventory has improved slightly, but is offset by strong competition in some markets.
Why the spike? Much of it comes down to an influx of buyers moving in from out of state, combined with the rise of remote work and a limited housing supply.
Forecasts suggest moderate growth or greater market stabilization, barring another surge in residents. If you’re moving to Idaho, timing and location will greatly impact the price of a new home.
7. The best places to live in Idaho vary by lifestyle and priority
What are the best places to live in Idaho? There’s no one-size-fits-all answer here — the best place to live depends on your lifestyle and priorities. But here are our picks across a few key categories:
Best places to live in Idaho for families: Meridian
With its exceptional schools, low crime, and access to Boise’s nearby job market, Meridian is a popular choice and among the fastest-growing cities in the state.
Best places to live in Idaho for retirees: Coeur d’Alene
Surrounded by lakes, Coeur d’Alene offers easy access to nature and an abundance of golf courses, making it especially appealing to retirees.
Best places to live in Idaho for young adults: Boise
As Idaho's most developed urban center, Boise has a robust job market, lively downtown, and vibrant cultural scene. While it’s a growing city, it still has a smaller community feel and is a haven for nature lovers.
What is the nicest town to live in Idaho?
The nicest town to live in Idaho depends on your preferences, but many point to Coeur d’Alene as the nicest town thanks to its scenery, quality of life, and overall livability.
8. Idaho's crime rate is generally low
The Idaho crime rate is lower than the national average, which is one reason many, including young families, feel comfortable relocating here. Still, it’s wise to research the safety of specific neighborhoods before choosing where to live.
As with any state, the Idaho crime rate varies by region and is typically concentrated in urban areas.
- Safer areas: Cities like Meridian, Rexburg, and Eagle consistently rank among the safest places in the state.
- Higher-crime areas: Parts of Boise, Pocatello, and Idaho Falls tend to have higher crime rates relative to the state average.
What is the safest city in Idaho to live in?
Meridian is often cited as one of the safest cities in Idaho due to its low violent crime rate, strong schools, and family-friendly environment.
9. Idaho's outdoors scene is a consistent draw
If you enjoy the outdoors, living in Idaho is hard to top. It’s a nature lover’s paradise, often ranked among the best places to live for outdoor enthusiasts, thanks to its access to uncrowded wilderness and public land.
Some of the most popular outdoor activities include:
- Hiking in places like the Sawtooth Mountains
- Skiing and snowboarding in Sun Valley
- Fishing and rafting along the Salmon River
- Camping across vast national forests
Living in Idaho often means spending more time driving to outdoor destinations, but the commute time is worth it for the striking beauty of the state’s natural scenery.
10. There are plenty of fun things to do in Idaho
There’s no shortage of things to do in the Gem State, especially if you mix outdoor activities with local culture. This list highlights a few of the many fun things to do in Idaho.
Fun things to do in Idaho with kids
- Visit Zoo Boise to see exotic animals.
- Explore the Discovery Center of Idaho for some hands-on learning experiences.
- Go tubing or sledding down snow-covered slopes.
Fun things to do in Idaho for couples
Wander the scenic trails of the Sawtooth National Recreation Area.
Rent a kayak at a lake near Coeur d’Alene.
Sample a local libation at one of the many wineries and breweries.
Fun things to do in Idaho for free
Hike the stunning public trails.
Roam one of the many bucolic state parks.
Attend community events and farmers' markets.
Pros and Cons of Living in Idaho
Moving out of state is a big decision. Before making the move, weigh the pros and cons of living in Idaho to get a clear picture of what your day-to-day life will look like.
Pros of living in Idaho
Strong sense of community
Lower cost of living than many other states
Growing economy in certain regions
Low overall crime rates
Access to incredible outdoor recreation
Cons of living in Idaho
Rising housing costs in popular areas
Limited job market in some industries
Fewer big-city amenities
Is Idaho a good place to live in?
Yes — Idaho can be a great place to live if you value affordability, access to the outdoors and rural frontiers, a premium placed on community, and a less frenetic pace of life, but it may not be ideal if your career requires a large job market or a more urban environment.
Moving to Idaho Is Easier with Colonial Van Lines
If you like the idea of lower living costs and easy access to the outdoors, and you don’t mind colder winters and a smaller job market, then moving to Idaho could be a great option for you.
When you’re ready to take the next step, having the right moving partner makes all the difference. Colonial Van Lines specializes in long-distance moves, with experienced teams to help ensure a smooth transition to Idaho. Reach out for a free quote today!